What Is the Formula for Charles Law

Charles Law is a special case of the ideal gas law. It states that the volume of a fixed mass of a gas is directly proportional to the temperature.  This law applies to ideal gases held at a constant  pressure, where only the volume and temperature  are allowed to change. Charles Law is expressed as:Vi/Ti Vf/TfwhereVi initial volumeTi initial absolute temperatureVf final volumeTf final absolute temperatureIt is extremely important to remember the temperatures are absolute temperatures measured in Kelvin, NOT  °C or  °F. Charles Law Example Problems A gas occupies 221 cm3 at a temperature of 0 C and pressure of 760 mm Hg. What will its volume be at 100 C? Since the pressure is constant and the mass of gas doesnt change, you know you can apply Charles law. The temperatures are given in Celsius, so they must first be converted into absolute temperature (Kelvin) to apply the formula: V1   221cm3; T1   273K (0 273); T2   373K (100 273) Now the values can be plugged into the formula to solve for final volume: Vi/Ti Vf/Tf221cm3 / 273K Vf  /  373K Rearranging the equation to solve for final volume: Vf   (221  cm3)(373K) / 273K Vf   302 cm3

The Views of Aristotle’s Idea of the Prime Mover Vs. the...

The Views of Aristotle’s Idea of the Prime Mover Vs. the Judaeo Christians Idea of God The traditional theist Judaeo Christian belief of God is in many ways very similar to Aristotle’s ideas and explanations of the Prime Mover. However, although very similar in many situations, the beliefs about God and the Prime Mover can also be very different and varied. Yet, both ideologies of theists God and Aristotle’s Prime Mover follow the same foundations - they are both eternal and responsible for change in the world. In Aristotle’s view, the Prime Mover is the common source of all substance; it is the cause or purpose of change, but it itself remains unchanged. Aristotle’s argument was that, because†¦show more content†¦This, although symbolic as a parallel between a Judaeo Christian thinking and the teachings of Aristotle, is also a significant difference between the two ideologies. This is suggested as, in genesis 2-3, personification is used to humanise God, and the biblical God responds to the behaviour of people - Adam and Eve. God shows anger, compassion and other relevant emotions accordingly, displaying that his emotions are subject to change. This is very much unlike the Prime Mover of Aristotle’s beliefs, as the Prime Mover, according to Aristotle, is unaffected by people’s behaviour so does not respond. Unlike God, the Prime Mover remains unchanged as it is unmoved by anything with the potential to change, including people. Judaeo Christians accept that God is the designer and builder of the earth. Similarly to this, Aristotle exclaims that the Prime Mover is the necessary first source of movement that is the beginning of everything. It is the Prime Mover that is responsible for all change, like God, and this includes the creation of the world. However, according to genesis, God becomes a craftsman whilst creating the humanity and the planet. In genesis 1, it states that God creates ex-nihilo by command, and in genesis 2-3, it says that he creates things more physically. For example, in genesis 2-3, he creates Adam from the soil. In comparison to this, the Prime Mover is immaterial and

B.J. Rice Essay Example For Students

B.J. Rice Essay Expository Research Essay Ms. Wilson February 17, 2003 Christianity and the First Hundred Years I. Introduction A. Size of the church Even though the Christian faith is less than 2000 years old, it has grown to be the largest religion on earth, passing up religions far older than itself. In order to understand this phenomenon, you have to trace Christianity back to its roots. II. The Beginning of the Faith A. Roman Rule By the time Jesus was born, The Roman Empire stretched from Britain on the north to the Sahara on the south. At that time the empire was peaceful and prospering. The wars were over, and roman soldiers occupied themselves with games, tournaments, and gambling. B. Why the Jews hated Rome Jesus was Jewish. At the time of his birth the Jews hated roman rule. The Romans believed in many gods, while the Jews believed in one god. Some Jews thought their only hope of survival from Roman persecution was to adopt this Roman theology. Others became religious fanatics who formed resistance against Rome. Still others retreated into the wilderness to study Jewish law and wait for the coming of the messiah. III. The Arrival of Jesus Christ A. Birth Jesus was born to a plain, ordinary Jewish couple by the name of Joseph and Mary. Joseph was a carpenter, and passed his skills onto his first-born son Jesus. B. Childhood Jesus revealed his sense of destiny, when at the age of twelve he went to the synagogue and amazed the Jewish church leadership with his wisdom and understanding of the scriptures. C. Teachings At age 30, Jesus began his 3- year ministry to save the lost, heal the sick, and offer salvation through belief in the one true God. The summation of his teachings boils down to two statements he made on two separate occasions. The first was the great commandment, which can be found in Luke 10:27 Love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your strength and with all your mind; and, Love your neighbor as yourself.' The second, which is known in Christian circles as the great commission. is found in Matthew 28:19-20: 19 Therefore go and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, 20 and teaching them to obey everything I have commanded you. And surely I am with you always, to the very end of the age. (NIV) Within these two principles, the life and belief of the Christian faith hangs.. D. Death Throughout his ministry, Jesus frequently called into question the sincerity of the religious leaders. At the same time, his popularity grew throughout the Jewish world. As a result, great hatred and bitterness was directed towards him. Plots against his life were planned on many occasions, yet each time he escaped unharmed. According to prophetic scripture, Jesus had to be crucified and his blood shed at the appointed time. Just prior to his execution, Jesus himself reminded the believers that his life must be cut short in order to fulfill his eternal destiny. One of his closest companions, Judas, secretly conspired against Jesus and one night an angry mob led by the Jewish leaders captured Jesus. They interrogated him and brutally tortured him, then handed him over to the Roman government and demanded that he be crucified. He was taken to a hill and nailed to a cross, where he died. E. Resurrection Three days later, 2 women went to the tomb where the body of Jesus had been placed. When they arrived they found the giant stone that was used to seal the tomb rolled away. When they went inside they found Jesus body gone. Christians believe that Jesus rose back to life, appearing several times to his disciples. .u199f29337b2c46235519c58ebfb0423f , .u199f29337b2c46235519c58ebfb0423f .postImageUrl , .u199f29337b2c46235519c58ebfb0423f .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u199f29337b2c46235519c58ebfb0423f , .u199f29337b2c46235519c58ebfb0423f:hover , .u199f29337b2c46235519c58ebfb0423f:visited , .u199f29337b2c46235519c58ebfb0423f:active { border:0!important; } .u199f29337b2c46235519c58ebfb0423f .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u199f29337b2c46235519c58ebfb0423f { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u199f29337b2c46235519c58ebfb0423f:active , .u199f29337b2c46235519c58ebfb0423f:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u199f29337b2c46235519c58ebfb0423f .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u199f29337b2c46235519c58ebfb0423f .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u199f29337b2c46235519c58ebfb0423f .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u199f29337b2c46235519c58ebfb0423f .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u199f29337b2c46235519c58ebfb0423f:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u199f29337b2c46235519c58ebfb0423f .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u199f29337b2c46235519c58ebfb0423f .u199f29337b2c46235519c58ebfb0423f-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u199f29337b2c46235519c58ebfb0423f:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Henry Vii Essay IV. The Church after Jesus Death A. Apostles The 11 original disciples of Jesus became the church leadership as the early church began to grow in numbers. Their primary role was to minister to the Jewish-Christian churches. Peter seemed to have the most influential role, which was represented by the meaning of his name. Jesus first used the name Peter due to its meaning rock. Jesus was quoted as saying That thou art Peter, and upon this rock I will build my church (Matt 16:18). James, the brother of Jesus, seems to have been given the leadership role in handling matters of doctrine and controversy. All 11 of the original disciples were later referred to as apostles as their ministerial callings became .

Joe jackson Essay Example For Students

Joe jackson Essay Imagine your fate and future resting in the hands of one man’s judgment. This was actually reality for Shoeless Joe Jackson. Many argue that he was one of the best ever to play the game of baseball and was the greatest natural hitter of all-time. Yet, surprisingly, you will not find him among the familiar faces at the Hall of Fame. He was permanently banned from baseball, as well as seven others, for allegedly helping to throw the 1919 World Series. Joseph Jefferson Jackson was born on July 16, 1888 in Pickins County, South Carolina. He was the oldest of eight children and grew up the son of a cotton mill worker. He began working in the mill at age thirteen and never learned how to read or write. He played baseball in his spare time, and his exceptional skills landed him in the minor leagues by the age of eighteen. He first entered professional baseball in 1908 with Greenville in the Carolina Association. It was during this same year that he received the nickname â€Å"Shoeless† Joe after he had just bought a new pair of spikes. They wore blisters on his feet and they hurt so badly that he just played in his stocking feet. Although he played only one game without the spikes, he was known as â€Å"Shoeless Joe† from then on (McGee 1). Shoeless Joe made his major league debut later that year, in 1908, with the Philadelphia Athletics. He only played there a short time before being transferred to the Cleveland Indians. Finally, in 1915 he was sold to Charles Comiskey and the Chicago White Sox. It was here that he played his last few years of professional baseball and his life would be forever changed. From the years 1917 to 1919 the Chicago White Sox were by far the dominant team in baseball. It is speculated that they could have â€Å"gone on to become one of the greatest teams in history† (Schwalbe 2). However, despite having the most talented team around, Charles Comiskey paid his players considerably less than any other winning team (Durst 2). Due to the oppression they were under, the player’s morale began to decrease as their need for money increased. They considered going on strike, but were talked out of it by their manager, â€Å"Kid† Gleason. They remained desperate until first baseman Chick Gandil met with a notorious gambler named â€Å"Sport† Sullivan. The White Sox were far ahead in the standings and were headed to the World Series against the Cincinnati Reds. Gandil told Sullivan that he knew the Series could be fixed, especially due to the present conditions. He wanted $80,000, which Sullivan agreed to. Gandil had difficulties at first, but he ostensibly persuaded teammates Eddie Cicotte, Claude â€Å"Lefty† Williams, Buck Weaver, Fred McMullen, â€Å"Happy† Felsch, Swede Risberg, and Joe Jackson into joining him in the fix (Schwalbe 4). The scandal began to rise to great proportions as the rumors began to spread. One of the biggest professional gamblers became involved, Arnold Rothstein, as well as gamblers â€Å"Sleepy Bill† Burns and Billy Maharg. Other gamblers started laying down unusual bets, as the greed for money heightened. Comiskey and Gleason heard the rumors of the fix, but refused to believe them (Schwalbe 6). Slowly, signs began to show that something was not right. In a best-of-nine series, the White Sox lost the first, second, fourth, fifth, and eighth games. The World Series Championship went to the Reds and left Comiskey furious. He supposedly said the involved players would never play for him again.Nevertheless, the 1920 season went under way, and the White Sox were in hot co ntention for the pennant and had record profits at the box office. Finally, in September of 1920, a Cook County grand jury looked into allegations that the 1919 World Series had been thrown. Cicotte was called into court and was the first to admit to the scandal, followed by Shoeless Joe. Illinois had no law about fixing games, and the eight players were acquitted of the charges brought against them for defrauding the public and injuring the business of Charles Comiskey and the American League (Schwalbe 9). To Kill A Mockingbird: Man Versus Society EssayBaseball great Ted William’s is trying to get Joe Jackson’s name to be placed on the Hall of Fame ballot and have even given the Hall a legal memorandumin support of that request. Cooperstown should now act. It’s time, and it’s the right thing to do. Ted regrets the times when the Redsoxs used to travel to South Carolina and he did not go to see Joe and talk baseball, talk hitting from one of the most pure hitters ever to hold a bat. A person must make his own opinion of the events taken place in 1919. They have to take into account the whole of the story, not just bits and peace Realizing that although the Scandal of the 1919 World Series was a disappointment to the integrity of major league baseball, it is a comforting feeling to know that despite the temptation of bribe money, not all of the players involved intended or attempted to throw any of the series games. Having absolutely no evidence to back the charges against Shoeless Joe Jacksons role or lack of role in the scandal, indicates that justice should prevail and he should be given his rightful place in Cooperstown at the Baseball Hall of Fame. Bibliography: